Mahrukh fahad qureshi biography of barack obama
The new law prohibited the denial of coverage based on preexisting conditions, allowed citizens under 26 years old to be insured under parental plans, provided for free health screenings for certain citizens, and expanded insurance coverage and access to medical care to millions of Americans. In Octobera dispute over the federal budget and Republican desires to defund or derail the Affordable Care Act caused a day shutdown of the federal government.
The rollout of the reforms were initially bumpy. October saw the failed launch of HealthCare. Extra technical support was brought in to work on the troubled website, which was plagued with glitches for weeks. The health care law was also blamed for some Americans losing their existing insurance policies, despite repeated assurances from Obama that such cancellations would not occur.
The legislation has faced numerous challenges in court and wound up at the U. Supreme Court three times. In the summer ofthe Supreme Court upheld part of the Act regarding health care tax subsidies. Without these tax credits, buying medical insurance might have become too costly for millions of people. The latest Supreme Court decision about the Affordable Care Act began in when Congressional Republicans dropped the individual mandate tax penalty to zero.
Texas and 17 other Republican states quickly sued to strike down the Affordable Care Act, mainly based on their opposition to its individual mandate. A Texas federal judge ruled in favor of the suit, saying that because there was no longer a tax, the law was unconstitutional. The case was sent to an appeals court. A final ruling came in June when the U.
Supreme Court voted, to uphold the Affordable Care Act on the grounds that the objecting states were not required to pay anything under the mandate provision and thus had no standing to bring the challenge to court. As of Januarynearly On May 2, an elite team of U. There were no American casualties, and the team was able to collect invaluable intelligence about the workings of al-Qaeda.
Armed Forces. He became the first president to voice support for same-sex marriage in May As he did induring his campaign for a second presidential term, Obama focused on grassroots initiatives. Representative Paul Ryan. On November 6,Obama won a second term as president, capturing more than 60 percent of the Electoral College.
Obama officially began his second term on January 21,when U. Chief Justice John Roberts administered the oath of office. In his second inaugural address, Obama called the nation to action on such issues as climate change, health care, the federal deficit, and marriage mahrukh fahad qureshi biography of barack obama. Obama stated that the program had helped stop roughly 50 threats.
However, the president suffered a significant drop in his approval ratings, to 45 percent, partially due to the revelations. In AugustObama ordered the first airstrikes against the Islamic State on targets in Syria, though the president pledged to keep combat troops out of the conflict. Several Arab countries joined the airstrikes against the extremist group.
However, U. As of Decembermore than 1, people have died, according to military officials. Outside watchdog organizations, like Airwars, estimate the number of casualties could be as many as several thousand. In SeptemberObama made diplomatic strides with Iran. He spoke with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani on the phone, which marked the first direct contact between the leaders of the two countries in more than 30 years.
This groundbreaking move by Obama was seen by many as a sign of thawing in the relationship between the United States and Iran. In JulyObama announced that, after lengthy negotiations, the United States and five world powers had reached an agreement with Iran. The deal allowed inspectors entry into Iran to make sure the country kept its pledge to limit its nuclear program and enrich uranium at a much lower level than would be needed for a nuclear weapon.
In return, the United States and its partners removed the tough sanctions imposed on Iran and allowed the country to ramp up sales of oil and access frozen bank accounts. That year, Obama also traveled to India and reached a civilian nuclear agreement with Prime Minister Narendra Modi that opened the door to U. Elsewhere, Obama moved to reestablish diplomatic ties with Cuba in December He and Cuban President Raul Castro announced the normalizing of diplomatic relations between the countries for the first time since The policy change came after the exchange of American citizen Alan Gross and another unnamed American intelligence agent for three Cuban spies.
Mahrukh fahad qureshi biography of barack obama
However, the long-standing U. Kennedyremained in effect. On March 20,Obama became the first sitting American president to visit Cuba sinceas part of his larger program to establish greater cooperation between the two countries. Just prior to the trip, on March 10,Obama met at the White House with newly elected Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in the first official visit by a Canadian leader in nearly 20 years.
When Obama was sworn in, the United States was battling a tough recession. He called the plan the stimulus bill. The stimulus bill funded many road projects, gave money to schools, gave tax credits to many Americans, and funded many science and research projects. He continued the financial bailout that George W. Bush started, giving billions of dollars to car companies and banks so that they would not go bankrupt.
He signed an act written by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Street the financial industry to try to prevent another recession like this from happening again. Obama said he would change the health care system in the United States in order to make healthcare more affordable for Americans. Obama received the Nobel Peace Prize on October 9, He received much criticism from Republicansconservativeslibertariansand members of the Tea Party as they believed that the federal government was becoming too big and spending too much money, and that his programs were not the best for the country.
Obama made a plan to slowly withdraw troops from Iraqending the War in Iraq by the end ofwhile adding more troops to Afghanistan to help the United States win the War in Afghanistan. He also decided that the United States should help in the war against Libya. He has said mahrukh fahad qureshi biography of barack obama times that he wants to improve U.
Obama reduced US participation in the Iraq War and continued the war on terror which resulted in the death of Osama bin Laden on May 2, Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the Libyan civil war that ended in October with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi. With rising economic deficits the amount of money the government borrows each month under his administration, he called for taxes to be increased on the rich.
He criticized his Republican opponents for wanting to cut welfare benefits for the poor rather than raising taxes to help pay down the debt. He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act of inallowing openly gay men and openly lesbian women in the armed forces. On December 14,after the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies like this, regardless of the politics".
On December 21,Obama and his White House staff observed a moment of silence because of the school shooting in Connecticut. Before his second term began, there has been debating of guns because of the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut that happened on December 14,as well as shootings in the past. On April 4, Obama said that he would run for re-election for a second term in in a video titled "It Begins with Us" that he posted on his website and filed election papers with the Federal Election Commission.
Mitt Romney was officially nominated as his opponent by the Republican party on August 30, While the election results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed to win a second term. Obama was inaugurated for a second term privately only his family members could see on January 20,at the White House. The next day, January 21,he was inaugurated again, this time in public, at the United States Capitol.
This was because January 20,was on a Sunday. The start of his second term in had a few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at the Obama administration that the government was possibly listening to their phone calls. His party the Democrats also lost the Congressional elections. Because of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted in using his Executive Order his power as president to help reform things like the immigration system.
He visited South Africa in late June Prior to visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Islandwhere Mandela was imprisoned. He did not meet with Nelson Mandela. The United States government shutdown occurred on October 1, On October 17,Obama signed a bill that ended the United States government shut down. Obama awarded several people, including former U.
On December 5,he gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Nelson Mandela after Mandela's death was announced. On December 9,he departed Washington, D. He supported increasing the minimum wage, requiring women to be paid the same as men at the same job, and has called for the first 2 years of college to be fully government-funded for students who study full-time and get good grades.
Obama supported LGBT members, and successfully convinced the courts in that same-sex marriage should be legal in the United States. Obama was also worried about climate changeand promoted the Paris Agreement on climate change. After the death of Supreme Court justice Antonin ScaliaObama nominated Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16,but the nomination expired because the Senate refused to hold a vote for him.
As it is not possible for a person to be president for three termsObama could not run for president again. He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump in early Even though he is not the president anymore, Obama still owns a house in Washington, D. Obama and his wife, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attending events. They also run a charity called the Obama Foundation, and own Higher Ground Productions, a company which makes movies.
The company was hired by Netflix to make documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factorywon an Academy Award for being the best documentary of He released his presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, In MayObama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for his response to the coronavirus pandemicsaying that it is "an absolute chaotic disaster".
Contents move to sidebar hide. Page Talk. Read Change Change source View history. Tools Tools. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikidata item. This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect mahrukh fahad qureshi biography of barack obama events or newly available information. December Michelle Robinson.
Not only was Obama the first African American president, he was also the first to be born outside the continental United States. Obama was born in Hawaii in He would see his son only once more before dying in a car accident in Ann remarried in She and her new husband, an Indonesian man named Lolo Soetoro, moved with her young son to Jakarta in the late s, where Ann worked at the U.
At age 10, Obama returned to Hawaii to live with his maternal grandparents. He attended the Punahou School, an elite private school where, as he wrote in his memoir, Dreams from My Fatherhe first began to understand the tensions inherent in his mixed racial background. After two years at Occidental College in Los Angeles, he transferred to Columbia University in New York City, from which he graduated in with a degree in political science.
He graduated magna cum laude from Harvard Law School in Learn about the events surrounding the historical election of how Barack Obama became the Democratic presidential contender against Hillary Clinton and how he ultimately beat John McCain to become the first black president in U. An excerpt from Barack H. Despite tight Republican control during his years in the state senate, Obama was able to build support among both Democrats and Republicans in drafting legislation on ethics and health care reform.
He helped create a state earned-income tax credit that benefited the working poor, promoted subsidies for early childhood education programs and worked with law enforcement officials to require the videotaping of interrogations and confessions in all capital cases. Re-elected in and again inObama also ran unsuccessfully in the Democratic primary for the U.
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