All biography black history people

December 23, — May 25, Through this marriage, she become known as Madam C. July 15, — December 15, Marcus Mosiah Garvey, Jr. At the age of five Maria lost both parents and was sent to live with a minister and his family. January 15, — April 4, Martin became a civil rights activist early in his career. April 4, — May 28, Marguerite Annie Johnson was born in St.

Louis, Missouri, on April 4,the second child of Bailey Johnson, a doorman and navy dietitian, and Vivian Baxter Johnson, a nurse and card dealer. Professional Boxer. Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr. The older of two boys, he was named for his father, Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr. October 2, — November 11, Although the date and place of her birth are not documented, scholars believe that Phillis Wheatley was born in in West Africa, most likely in present-day Gambia or Senegal.

February 4, — October 24, Truth was one of the ten or twelve children born to James and Elizabeth Baumfree or Bomefree. November 30, — January 1, Shirley Anita St. Hill was born on November 30,in Brooklyn, New York, to immigrant parents from the Caribbean region. She had three younger sisters, two born within three years after Shirley, one later.

June 29, — November 15, July 2, — January 24, Marshall was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on July 2, He was the great-grandson of a slave who was born in the modern-day Democratic Republic of the Congo; his grandfather was also a slave. William Edward Burghardt. January 7, — January 28, She was born in Notasulga, Alabama, on January 7,where her father grew up and her grandfather was the preacher of a Baptist church.

Black history month is important not just to black people, but American people. Fortune companies and large organizations now recognize the month of February for blacks. Woodson, a noted African American historian, scholar, educator, and publisher.

All biography black history people

It became a month -long celebration in The month of February was chosen to coincide with the birthdays of Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln. Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Thanks to the early accomplishments of Williams, who has been called the first woman of color producer, we have female directors and producers like Oprah, Ava DuVernayand Shonda Rhimes.

Williams's film The Flames of Wrath had a team of all people of color, and beyond that, the former Kansas City teacher was an activist and writer she all biography black history people her leadership skills in My Work and Public Sentiment in Johnsonmany people were unfamiliar with the influential role she had on drag and queer culture.

Johnson, a Black trans woman and activist, was at the forefront of fighting for LGBTQ rights in the s and 70s including partaking in the resistance at Stonewall. In addition to being the cofounder of STAR, an organization that housed homeless queer youth, Johnson also fought for equality through the Gay Liberation Front. Mariah Carey is heralded for her whistle register, which is the highest the human voice is capable of reaching.

But Riperton perfected the singing technique years before and was best known for her five-octave vocal range. However, before she could become a household name, Riperton died from breast cancer at the age of Bridges probably had no idea that the bold act she committed in would set off a chain reaction leading to the integration of schools in the South.

She was just 6 years old when she became the first African American student to attend William Frantz Elementary in Louisiana at the height of desegregation. Now the Ruby Bridges Foundation exists to "inspire the next generation of leaders to end racism together one step at a time. She's also a physician, teacher, and Peace Corps volunteer; after her work with NASA, she founded the Jemison Group, which develops scientific and technological advancements.

Jemison continues to work toward helping young women of color get more involved in technology, engineering, and math careers. However, inshe became the first African American to perform at the Metropolitan Opera, and inshe went on a nation tour sponsored by the Department of State and the American National Theatre and Academy. She documented the experience in her autobiography, My Lord What a Morning.

Inshe was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Her last major accomplishment before her death was receiving the Lifetime Achievement Award at the Grammys in Her courage sparked change in the Jim Crow South, so future generations could walk school steps without barricades or slurs, the only possibility ahead. Marian Anderson, with a voice that could make angels weep, shattered racial barriers in the world of classical music.

Born inthis contralto powerhouse overcame racial prejudice to become the first African American to perform at the Metropolitan Opera in Beyond her operatic feats, Anderson used her vocal prowess to inspire civil rights movements. Her historic performance at the Lincoln Memorial, after being denied access to a concert hall, drew a crowd of 75, and echoed a powerful message of equality.

Beyond her musical wizardry, Minnie was a trailblazer as one of the first Black female artists to enjoy crossover success. Jane Bolin, a legal luminary born inshattered glass ceilings like a boss. Inshe became the first Black female judge in the United Statesdonning her judicial robes and paving the way for future generations. Her landmark rulings on issues like child welfare and racial inequality showcased her dedication to a more equitable society.

Gordon Parks, born inwas not just a photographer ; he was a visual poet with a camera. As the first African American to work for Life magazine, Parks captured the essence of the civil rights movement and the struggles of Black Americans through his lens. His multifaceted career as a photographer, filmmaker, and musician left an indelible mark on American culture, showing that a single frame could speak volumes and inspire a nation to confront its realities.

Jesse Owensthe sprinting sensation of the Olympics, was more than just a track-and-field marvel born in With four gold medals hanging from his neck, Owens demonstrated that talent knows no color. His victories transcended sports, becoming a symbol of resistance against racism and fascism. His legacy reminds us that true champions not only outrun their competitors on the field but also sprint past the societal barriers that seek to hold them back.

As the founder of C. These horseless carriages were not just modes of transportation; they were symbols of Black excellence and ingenuity. His impact on the automotive industry and the Black community remains a testament to the power of breaking down barriers, one car at a time. Johnson H. Johnson Meet Johnson H. His entrepreneurial spirit broke barriers in the beauty industry, bringing black haircare into the spotlight.

Dorothy Height was a towering figure in both literal and metaphorical senses. As a civil rights activist, she stood at the forefront of the struggle for equality. In the s, she lobbied President Dwight D. Eisenhower to take an aggressive stance on school desegregation issues. Her towering legacy influenced generations, proving that strength comes in all sizes.

His velvet voice and smooth demeanor made him a soulful icon. Cornelius united communities through rhythm, introducing the world to the heartbeat of black music. His legacy lives on, leaving an indelible mark on the entertainment industry and forever influencing the way we dance to the rhythm of life. Alice Coachman Alice Coachman, the high-flying queen of the track, soared over hurdles and stereotypes.

Inshe became the first black woman to win an Olympic gold medal in the high jump. Four years after her historic win, she became the first female athlete to endorse an international consumer product when she signed on as a Coca-Cola spokesperson. Throughout her all biography black history people career, Coachman picked up a total of 34 national titles!

Her determination broke records and racial barriers, inspiring a new generation of athletes. Max Robinson Max Robinson, the charismatic news anchor, changed the face of television news. Inhe became the first black co-anchor of a major network evening newscast. Robinson brought a fresh perspective, challenging the status quo and giving a voice to the voiceless.

Brown holds the record for most seasons leading the National Football League in all -purpose yards. He is the only athlete to rush for an average of over yards per game in their career. He was voted into the Pro Bowl every year of his professional career. He retired early, at the age of 29, and later went on to act in several movies. Morgan Freeman went from being a pilot in the airforce to gravitating toward his true passion in life: acting.

He started off in small roles and eventually began getting big parts in major films. He has also grown to become a narrator and director. He served in the Navy while growing up and began to do comedy shows while in college. He achieved national attention when he appeared on The Tonight Show and went on to win a Grammy Award for best comedy performance.

He retired from the United States Army as a 4-star general. He played a key part in making the case for the U. Jesse Jackson present Known For: He is a key civil rights leader Jesse Jackson has been involved in civil rights for most of his life. He marched with Dr. In he created the National Rainbow Coallition which has a goal of making sure there are equal rights for blacks, homosexuals and women.

In he was given the Presidential Medal of Freedom Muhammad Ali present Known For: Considered to be one of the best boxers in history Besides being a world-famous athlete, Muhammad Ali is also a social activist and philanthropist. He won an Olympic gold medal as well as the Golden Gloves. Jimi Hendrix Known For: His incredible guitar playing abilities Jimi Hendrix became a guitar playing phenomenon at a very early age.

Despite dying at just 27 years old, Hendrix left a major impact on the music world. His stylings were ground-breaking and influenced many other artists. He was the first black person to win the U. He still holds these titles. Later in life he contracted AIDS because of a bad blood transfusion. He spent much of the rest of his life campaigning to spread awareness about the AIDS virus.

Diana Ross present Known For: Strong influence in music and creating many popular hit songs Orignally Diana Ross was a member of the three person group The Supremes. She later went on to have a successful solo career. She also pushes for prison reform and better interracial relations. He attended Yale Law and here is where his views shifted from left to right.